Discover How To Leverage The Power Of The Grid

作者: Maclean Liu , post on November 7th, 2010 , English Version
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转载请注明:文章转载自: Oracle Clinic – Maclean Liu的个人技术博客 [http://www.oracledatabase12g.com/]
本文标题: Discover How To Leverage The Power Of The Grid
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What is a Cluster?

A group of independent computers working together as a single system

  • Availability – Continues running in case of a hardware or software failure
  • Scalability – New nodes can be added to a cluster to accommodate increased workload
  • Performance – Workload can be distributed among nodes for optimal performance
  • Requires
    • hardware (interconnect)
    • software (clusterware)

Agenda

  • Cluster Overview
  • Real Application Clusters Overview
  • RAC Benefits
  • RAC Scalability Proof
  • RAC Validation Overview

Real Application Clusters what is it?

  • Multiple Oracle instances running on multiple nodes and sharing a single physical database
  • All instances have common data, control, and initialization files
  • Each instance has individual shared log files and rollback segments or undo tablespaces
  • All instances can simultaneously execute transactions against the single database
  • Caches are synchronized using Oracle’s Global Cache Management technology (Cache Fusion)

RAC Validation Methodology

  1. Install & Configure Cluster HW System
  2. Install Oracle Clusterware, RAC on Cluster Nodes
  3. Install application / Create database
  4. Application functionality test across multiple nodes
  5. Load test application on single node to obtain baseline
  6. Load test 2-nodes
  7. If application does not scale near-linearly, determine performance bottleneck(s) and fix
  8. In most cases, tune single node & repeat from step 5
  9. Failover testing – Configure Appropriate Method
  10. Kill instance/node, observe result


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